12,307 research outputs found

    BcB_c Exclusive Decays to Charmonium and a Light Meson at Next-to-Leading Order Accuracy

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    In this paper the next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to BcB_c meson exclusive decays to S-wave charmonia and light pseudoscalar or vector mesons, i.e. Ο€\pi, KK, ρ\rho, and Kβˆ—K^*, are performed within non-relativistic (NR) QCD approach. The non-factorizable contribution is included, which is absent in traditional naive factorization (NF). And the theoretical uncertainties for their branching ratios are reduced compared with that of direct tree level calculation. Numerical results show that NLO QCD corrections markedly enhance the branching ratio with a K factor of 1.75 for BcΒ±β†’Ξ·cπ±B_{c}^{\pm}\to \eta_{c} \pi^{\pm} and 1.31 for BcΒ±β†’J/ΟˆΟ€Β±B_{c}^{\pm}\to J/\psi \pi^{\pm}. In order to investigate the asymptotic behavior, the analytic form is obtained in the heavy quark limit, i.e. mbβ†’βˆžm_b \to \infty. We note that annihilation topologies contribute trivia in this limit, and the corrections at leading order in z=mc/mbz= m_c/m_b expansion come from form factors and hard spectator interactions. At last, some related phenomenologies are also discussed.Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures and 5 table

    Assigning personality/identity to a chatting machine for coherent conversation generation

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    Endowing a chatbot with personality or an identity is quite challenging but critical to deliver more realistic and natural conversations. In this paper, we address the issue of generating responses that are coherent to a pre-specified agent profile. We design a model consisting of three modules: a profile detector to decide whether a post should be responded using the profile and which key should be addressed, a bidirectional decoder to generate responses forward and backward starting from a selected profile value, and a position detector that predicts a word position from which decoding should start given a selected profile value. We show that general conversation data from social media can be used to generate profile-coherent responses. Manual and automatic evaluation shows that our model can deliver more coherent, natural, and diversified responses.Comment: an error on author informatio

    Large deviation principles of nonlinear filtering for McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations

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    In this paper, we study large deviation principles of nonlinear filtering for McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations. First of all, we establish the large deviation principle for the space-distribution dependent Zakai equation by a weak convergence approach. Then based on the obtained result and the relationship between the space-distribution dependent Zakai equation and the space-distribution dependent Kushner-Stratonovich equation, the large deviation principle for the latter is proved.Comment: 16 page
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